The Pulfrich Effect: Christianson & Hofstetter (1972)

Christianson, S. & Hofstetter, H. W. Some Historical Notes on Carl Pulfrich. American Journal of Optometry and Archives of the American Academy of Optometry, 1972, 49, 944 - 947.

Posted with permission of the American Academy of Optometry:
S. Christianson and H. W. Hofstetter,
"Some Historical Notes on Carl Pulfrich",
American Journal of Optometry and Archives of the American Academy of Optometry,
vol. 49, pages 944 - 947.
Copyright (c) The American Academy of Optometry
1972.

Agricola 1556, p. 185:  A multiple-stage piston pump driven by waterwheel.

Note: The authors report that Pulfrich attributed his cataract in one eye, and therefore his loss of stereoscopic vision, to an injury received while he was young. They raise the question of how, then, was he able to retain stereoscopic vision until his forties? One explanation might be that, as it happens, the onset of cataract may be delayed considerably, even over many years, following trauma or other serious insult to the eye.
Also, stereoscopic vision may be possible when vision in one eye is considerably degraded -- as it is, for example, by holding a dark glass before one eye!

Pulfrich's 1992 series of articles, in German, may be found elsewhere at this site.


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The Pulfrich Effect, SIU-C. Last updated 2000-07-06